Therapeutic Effects of Oat-based Cereal on Fetomaternal Outcomes Among Hypocalcemic Antenatal Women

This study evaluates the therapeutic effects of an oat-based porridge composite on fetomaternal outcomes and calcium/ vitamin D status among hypocalcemic antenatal women. Pregnant women diagnosed with hypocalcemia are evaluated to determine the efficacy of composite cereal supplementation alongside standard medical care. Blood samples collected at the 8th and 33rd weeks of gestation are analyzed to assess changes in serum calcium and Vitamin D concentrations. The study aims to evaluate whether oat-based porridge supplementation provides beneficial nutritional support for managing hypocalcemia during pregnancy.

Inclusion Criteria: * Already taking vitamin D and calcium supplements as prescribed by the doctor. * Pregnant women in their 2nd and 3rd trimester. * Women between 20 to 40 years of age will be included. * Women with mild to moderate hypocalcemia (serum calcium less than 8-8.6 mg/dl) and 25(OH)D less than 30ng/ml will be entered to study. Exclusion Criteria: * Women having twin pregnancy. * Gestational diabetes or diabetes before pregnancy. * Chronic hypertension. * Fetal anomaly, oligohydramnios or polyhydramnios, parathyroid disorders, hepatic or renal diseases, malnutrition. * Use of anti-convulsive and immunosuppressive drugs.