Different Customized Healing Abutment Materials on Peri-Implant Soft Tissue Profile

This study aimed to estimate the impact of various customized healing abutments materials on the peri-implant soft tissue profile

Inclusion Criteria: * Patient's aged 25-45 years old * Patients with missing tooth needing solitary implant placement rehabilitation in the maxillary anterior regions with neighboring and opposite normal teeth. * Adequate mesial, distal, and interocclusal space for implant engagement and its absolute re-establishment. * Patients can recite and mark the informed approval paper. * Medically free patients or with controlled systemic disease. * Patients with acceptable bone quality and quantity. * Patients can return for follow-up examinations and evaluation. * Patients with good oral hygiene. * Nasal floor clearance from root apex at least 4 mm. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with inappropriate implantation situates (patients with foremost bony deficiencies or sever bone resorption). * Patient with severe clenching or bruxism. * Heavy smokers or drug abusers. * Psychiatric complications or impractical prospects. * Patients with bad oral hygiene. * Systemic conditions that may impact soft or hard tissue curing. * Patients with history of radiation treatment in the head and neck area. * Pregnant female