A Clinical Trial on the Efficacy and Safety of TQB6411 for Injection

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of TQB6411 for Injection in subjects with advanced lung cancer

Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects voluntarily participate in this study, sign the informed consent form, and demonstrate good compliance; * Age between 18 and 75 years (calculated based on the date of signing the informed consent form); * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0-1; * Expected survival greater than 12 weeks; * At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 criteria; * Laboratory test results meeting the following criteria (no blood transfusion within 14 days or hematopoietic growth factor administration within 7 days prior to screening): 1. Hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90 g/L; 2. Absolute neutrophil count (NEUT) ≥ 1.5×10⁹/L; 3. Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 90×10⁹/L; 4. Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5×Upper Limit of Normal (ULN); 5. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5×ULN (≤ 5×ULN if liver metastases are present); 6. Serum creatinine (CR) ≤ 1.3×ULN or creatinine clearance rate (CCR) ≥ 50 mL/min; 7. Prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), and international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5×ULN (no anticoagulant therapy within the past 2 weeks); * Lung cancer confirmed by histology or cytology； * Willing to provide qualified tumor tissue samples for immunohistochemical testing and amplification, unless the subject has no eligible archived specimens and is unsuitable or refuses re-biopsy; * Women of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception during the study and for 6 months after study completion, with a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days before enrollment; male subjects must agree to use effective contraception during the study and for 6 months after study completion (see Section 5.5 for details). Exclusion Criteria: * History of or concurrent other malignancies, except for: other malignancies treated with surgery alone and achieving ≥5 years of disease-free survival (DFS); or cured carcinoma in situ of cervix, non-melanoma skin cancer, or superficial bladder tumors \[Ta (non-invasive tumor), Tis (carcinoma in situ), and T1 (tumor invading basement membrane)\]. * Diseases affecting intravenous injection or blood sampling. * Adverse reactions from prior therapies not recovered to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v6.0 grade ≤1, except for: grade 2 alopecia, grade 2 peripheral neuropathy, grade 2 anemia, non-clinically significant asymptomatic grade 2 laboratory abnormalities, hypothyroidism stabilized with hormone replacement, or other toxicities judged by investigator as non-safety risks. * Major surgery (Grade 3 or above per National Surgical Classification Catalog 2022), significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to first dose, planned major surgery during study (except protocol-specified procedures), or presence of unhealed wounds/fractures. * Any bleeding or hemorrhagic events ≥CTCAE grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to first dose. * Arterial/venous thromboembolic events within 6 months prior to first dose, including: cerebrovascular accidents (including transient ischemic attack (TIA), excluding lacunar infarction), deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism (implantable venous port- or catheter-related thrombosis or superficial venous thrombosis not considered "severe" thromboembolism). * Active viral hepatitis with poor control, except: hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive subjects with Hepatitis B virus Deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV DNA) \470ms (female) (if abnormal, measure three times at ≥2-minute intervals and average; corrected by Fridericia or Bazett method); 6. Congenital long QT syndrome or family history. * Active or uncontrolled severe infection (≥CTCAE grade 2). * Renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. * Immunodeficiency including HIV positivity or other acquired/congenital immunodeficiency diseases. * Uncontrolled autoimmune diseases requiring immunosuppressants or systemic corticosteroids (\>10mg prednisone/day equivalent) within 7 days prior to first dose. * Epilepsy requiring treatment. * Poorly controlled diabetes (fasting blood glucose \>10mmol/L). * Tumor-related conditions and treatments: 1. Chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or small-molecule targeted therapy within 3 weeks prior to first dose or within 5 half-lives (whichever shorter); prior local radiotherapy allowed if: completed \>4 weeks (\>2 weeks for brain) before study treatment, and target lesions are outside radiation field or show progression within field; 2. National Medical Products Administration (NMPA)-approved traditional Chinese medicines with antitumor indications within 1 week prior to first dose; 3. Tumor invading major vessels or judged likely to cause fatal hemorrhage; 4. Uncontrolled effusions/ascites requiring recurrent drainage; 5. Spinal cord compression, leptomeningeal metastases, or brain metastases with symptoms controlled \